What is the purpose of using a case formulation in counseling?

The purpose of using a case formulation in counseling is primarily to summarize assessment findings and guide intervention strategies. Case formulation integrates information gathered during the assessment phase, including the client's history, presenting issues, and other relevant factors. This comprehensive understanding helps the counselor to develop tailored interventions that address the specific needs of the client.

By summarizing the assessment findings, the case formulation serves as a roadmap for treatment, ensuring that the strategies employed are aligned with the client's unique circumstances and challenges. It allows the counselor to have a structured approach and to track progress effectively throughout the counseling process.

In contrast, critiquing the client's background, preparing legal documents, or evaluating the counselor's performance do not reflect the primary objective of a case formulation. While these elements may hold importance in different contexts, they do not directly contribute to the main purpose of formulating a case in counseling, which is to facilitate effective treatment planning and implementation.